PM Modi, President Murmu
and Vice-President CP Radhakrishnan Pay Homage to Mahatma Gandhi and Lal
Bahadur Shastri on Birth Anniversary
Both
leaders continue to inspire generations with their values of simplicity,
non-violence, truth, and dedication to the nation. On October 2, 2025, Prime
Minister Narendra Modi, President Droupadi Murmu, and Vice-President CP
Radhakrishnan paid floral tributes to these visionaries, reaffirming the
timeless relevance of their ideals.
This day
is not just a ritual but a reminder of India’s moral compass, rooted in
Gandhian philosophy and Shastri’s principle of “Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan.” The
homage by the top leadership of the country reflects the importance of staying
true to their teachings in today’s world.
Importance of October 2 in Indian History
October 2
marks a double commemoration:
Mahatma Gandhi Jayanti – Gandhi was born on 2nd October
1869 in Porbandar, Gujarat. His philosophy of Ahimsa (non-violence) and Satya
(truth) became the bedrock of India’s independence movement. His approach
inspired leaders across the world, from Martin Luther King Jr. to Nelson
Mandela.
Lal Bahadur Shastri Jayanti – Born
on October 2, 1904, Shastri ji became the second Prime Minister of India. Known
for his honesty, humility, and strong leadership, he gave the nation the slogan
“Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan”, reinforcing the importance of farmers and
soldiers in building a strong nation.
Thus,
October 2 is not just a date but a symbol of India’s identity, struggle, and
values.
Tributes by PM Modi
Prime
Minister Narendra Modi paid homage to both Gandhi and Shastri at Raj Ghat
and Vijay Ghat in New Delhi. Offering floral tributes, he tweeted that the
nation will forever remain indebted to their contribution.
PM Modi emphasized:
Gandhi’s message of peace, non-violence, and
sustainability is even more relevant in the 21st century.
Shastri’s simplicity, patriotism, and leadership during the 1965 India-Pakistan war continue to inspire citizens.
The Prime Minister also reminded people of Gandhi’s vision of “Swachh Bharat” and Shastri’s focus on self-reliance, both of which resonate strongly with the government’s policies today.
Over the
years, PM Modi has often spoken about how Gandhi’s ideals laid the foundation
of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, while Shastri’s call for farmers’ empowerment
inspired agricultural reforms.
President Droupadi Murmu’s Tribute
President
Murmu visited Raj Ghat early in the morning and offered floral tributes
to Mahatma Gandhi. She reflected on how Gandhi’s values of truth, non-violence,
and human dignity remain guiding principles for democracy.
In her
message, President Murmu said:
Gandhi’s philosophy transcends time and borders,
making him a global icon of peace.
Shastri’s leadership during challenging times
proved that moral strength and integrity are as important as political power.
She urged citizens, especially the youth, to adopt
Gandhian values in their daily lives.
Her
tribute highlighted the importance of preserving India’s cultural and moral
heritage while moving forward in a modern world.
Vice-President CP Radhakrishnan’s Homage
Vice-President
CP Radhakrishnan also paid floral tributes at Raj Ghat and Vijay Ghat.
He underlined how Gandhi and Shastri symbolize humility, service, and
sacrifice.
The
Vice-President’s statement emphasized:
- Gandhi’s emphasis on Gram Swaraj (village self-rule) is critical for India’s inclusive development.
- Shastri’s life teaches that leadership is about putting the nation above self.
- Both leaders inspire India’s democratic values and strengthen the spirit of unity.
Gandhi’s Ideals and Their Relevance Today
Even decades after independence, Gandhi’s principles remain highly relevant.
Ahimsa (Non-Violence): In a world troubled by wars and conflicts, Gandhi’s non-violent resistance stands as a beacon of hope.
Satyagraha (Truth and Resistance): His philosophy shows that peaceful protest can bring social and political change.
Swadeshi and Self-Reliance: Gandhi promoted local industries, which resonates with today’s Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan.
Environmental Awareness: Gandhi believed in living in harmony with nature, a lesson crucial in today’s fight against climate change.
Social Justice: His fight against untouchability and inequality remains relevant in addressing modern-day discrimination.
Shastri’s Legacy and Its Modern Context
Lal Bahadur Shastri may have served as Prime Minister for only 18 months, but his impact was profound.
“Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan”: His iconic slogan recognized the twin pillars of India’s security and prosperity.
Leadership in War: His courage during the 1965 war with Pakistan boosted national morale.
Agricultural Reforms: Shastri laid the groundwork for the Green Revolution, strengthening food security.
Simplicity in Leadership: Known for humility, he set an example of honest and selfless service.
Tashkent Agreement: His efforts for peace highlight the importance of dialogue in international relations.
In
today’s context, his focus on soldiers and farmers aligns with modern India’s
defense advancements and agricultural modernization.
Nationwide Observance of Gandhi and Shastri Jayanti
Across
India, October 2 is observed as a day of reflection and service.
- Government
Programs: Swachh Bharat drives, peace marches, and
cultural programs are organized.
- Schools
& Colleges: Educational institutions hold essay
competitions, debates, and plays to spread awareness.
- International
Recognition: Gandhi Jayanti is also observed as International
Day of Non-Violence, celebrated by the United Nations.
- Public
Participation: Citizens participate in cleanliness drives,
tree plantation, and awareness campaigns.
The day
becomes a reminder that leadership is about service, not power.
Global Relevance of Gandhi’s Philosophy
Mahatma
Gandhi is not just India’s leader but a global icon. His teachings influenced
leaders worldwide:
- Martin
Luther King Jr. used Gandhian non-violence in the American
Civil Rights Movement.
- Nelson
Mandela applied Gandhi’s principles in the
anti-apartheid struggle in South Africa.
- Modern
Peace Movements across the globe still draw inspiration from
Gandhi’s methods of protest.
This
global admiration makes October 2 not just an Indian celebration but a
universal occasion.
Lessons for the Youth
The
younger generation can draw immense inspiration from Gandhi and Shastri:
- Courage
with Compassion – Stand for truth but with humanity.
- Simplicity
as Strength – True leadership is not about luxury but
humility.
- Service
Before Self – A nation prospers when individuals work for
collective growth.
- Respect
for Farmers and Soldiers – Recognizing those who feed and protect us
is essential for progress.
- Environmental
Responsibility – Living sustainably is the only way to
secure the future.
Conclusion
The
homage paid by PM Modi, President Murmu, and Vice-President CP Radhakrishnan
to Mahatma Gandhi and Lal Bahadur Shastri is more than a ceremonial act. It is
a powerful reminder that India’s moral and political fabric is woven with the
ideals of truth, non-violence, simplicity, and service.
As the
world faces conflicts, environmental crises, and inequality, the teachings of
Gandhi and Shastri continue to guide us. Their birth anniversary is not just a
day of remembrance but a call to action—for citizens to adopt their values in
daily life.
In
honoring them, India reaffirms its commitment to peace, justice, and
self-reliance.
